Thandisizwe Mgudlwa
African education and training has always been making progress.
And its doing it again. 
This time, it is through the IBM launched of its $70 million (approximately R945 
million) digital education initiative, “IBM Digital - Nation Africa”, on February 8, this month.
Experts have noted that the initiative is aimed at building much-needed digital, cloud, and cognitive IT skills to
 help support a 21st century workforce in Africa.
According to IBM, this initiative 
provides a cloud-based learning platform designed to provide free skills
 development programs for up to 25 million African youths over five 
years, enabling digital competence and nurturing innovation in Africa.
"The
 IBM Digital - Nation Africa initiative is part of the company’s global 
push to build the next generation of skills needed for “New Collar” 
careers.  “New Collar” is a term used by IBM to describe new kinds of 
careers that do not always require a four-year college degree but rather
 sought-after skills in cybersecurity, data science, artificial 
intelligence, cloud, and much more.
For the youth of Africa to be
 able to benefit from a cognitive future, there needs to be a much 
higher level of digital literacy. At the top of the skills pyramid are 
developers, who need to know how to create solutions that can leverage 
the power of cognitive, and entrepreneurs who are aware of the 
potential. IBM Digital - Nation Africa is designed to help raise overall
 digital literacy, increase the number of skilled developers able to tap
 into cognitive engines and enable entrepreneurs and would-be 
entrepreneurs grow businesses around the new solutions," IBM.
Additionally, through a free, cloud-based online learning environment delivered on IBM Bluemix,
 the premier cloud platform for business, the initiative will provide a 
range of programs from basic IT literacy to highly sought-after advanced
 IT skills including social engagement, digital privacy, and cyber 
protection.  
 "Advanced users will be able to explore 
career-oriented IT topics including programming, cybersecurity, data 
science and agile methodologies, as well as important business skills 
like critical thinking, innovation, and entrepreneurship. The initiative
 aims to empower African citizens, entrepreneurs, and communities with 
the knowledge and tools to design, develop, and launch their own digital
 solutions. 
Based on 
Watson, the cognitive online system will adapt and learn. It will review
 the multiple interactions the education initiative will have with 
students, to help direct them to the right courses and help IBM refine 
the courses to better adapt the material for the needs of the users. 
Watson will also create a depth of knowledge using anonymous information
 gathered from interactions with the students. This will help 
entrepreneurs and developers understand which current Bluemix solutions 
best meet their needs and refine their idea to help them design a 
solution that has greatest market potential.
With the aim of 
equipping as many as 25 million people with sought after IT skills over 
the next five years, the program will be launched from IBM’s regional 
offices in South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria, Morocco, and Egypt. This will 
enable the expansion of the initiative across the continent.
The initiative will provide 
access to thousands of resources, in English, free of charge, including:
 ready-to-use mobile apps; guides - web guides, demonstrations, 
interactive simulations, video series, and articles; online assessments –
 a range of self-assessment tests to track the 
progress of individuals, together with industry recognized ‘Open Badges’
 aligned to digital competencies. The badges can then be shared with 
prospective employers Volunteers – Creation of a volunteer program to 
support and promote digital literacy within their communities; and pp 
Marketplace – Provision of a platform on which new applications can 
either be made freely available or sold."
Moreover, the
 initiative will be supported by the United Nations Development Program 
(UNDP), which has a special focus on fostering market-driven ICT skills 
in Africa and the Middle East.
IBM is to work with UNDP on 
opportunities for STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and 
Mathematics) skills delivery, certification, and accreditation. 
UNDP 
will also collaborate with their network of existing government partnerships to broaden the program across Africa.
IBM further notes, "In
 2015, IBM rolled out a major initiative to expand its Africa Technical 
Academy and Africa University Program, providing advanced skills in 
cloud, analytics, and big data technologies, reaching today to over 150 
academic institutions, in the continent. 
And in September 2016, a memorandum
 of understanding was signed between the Ministry of National Education 
and Vocational Training and IBM Morocco, for the launch of P-TECH 
program (Pathways in Technology Early College High School) in Morocco." 
P-tech, an innovative global education model, has been designed by IBM, in 
close partnership with American educators. The company is also known to be working 
with dozens of start-ups in South Africa.
Hamilton Ratshefola, country 
general manager for IBM South Africa. commented, “IBM
 sees effective, high quality IT education as a key driver of economic 
vitality in Africa. Through access to open standards, best practices, 
IBM tools, and course materials, the broad scope of this initiative will
 enable vital skills development”, says Ratshefola, “In order to find 
solutions to Africa’s challenges, industries across the spectrum need to
 enable the existing and future workforce to perform at the forefront of
 technologies such as cognitive and cloud computing. This will be the 
key to spurring economic growth.”